English Questions

Read the passage: Cognitive dissonance is the mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds two or more contradictory beliefs or values. To reduce this discomfort, individuals often change their attitudes or justify their behavior. Question: When does a person experience cognitive dissonance?

Read the passage: The 'Carbon Footprint' measures the total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, or product. Reducing one's carbon footprint is seen as a key individual contribution to fighting climate change. Question: What does a 'Carbon Footprint' specifically measure?

Read the passage: In literature, 'foreshadowing' is a technique where the author gives hints or clues about what will happen later in the story. It builds anticipation and prepares the reader for the climax. Question: What is the primary function of foreshadowing?

Read the passage: The 'Pareto Principle', also known as the 80/20 rule, suggests that for many events, roughly 80% of the effects come from 20% of the causes. In business, it often means 80% of sales come from 20% of clients. Question: What does the Pareto Principle describe?

Read the passage: 'Fast fashion' refers to the rapid production of inexpensive clothing by mass-market retailers. While it makes trends affordable, it has significant environmental costs due to waste and chemical use. Question: What is a major downside of fast fashion?

Read the passage: Entropy is a concept from thermodynamics that measures the degree of disorder or randomness in a system. The second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease over time. Question: What does entropy measure?

Read the passage: The 'glass ceiling' is a metaphor used to represent an invisible barrier that prevents a given demographic from rising above a certain level in a hierarchy. It is most commonly used in the context of women in the workplace. Question: What does the 'glass ceiling' represent?

Read the passage: 'Standard of living' refers to the level of wealth, comfort, and material goods available to a certain socioeconomic class. It is different from 'quality of life', which includes non-material factors like happiness and health. Question: How is 'standard of living' distinguished from 'quality of life'?

Read the passage: The 'Enlightenment' was an intellectual movement in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and individualism over tradition. It heavily influenced the development of modern science and democracy. Question: What were the primary values of the Enlightenment?

Passage: The Red Panda is a small mammal native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. It has reddish-brown fur, a long, shaggy tail, and a waddling gait due to its shorter front legs. It feeds mainly on bamboo but is also an omnivore, eating eggs, birds, and insects. It is a solitary animal, mainly active from dusk to dawn. The Red Panda is the only living species of the genus Ailurus and the family Ailuridae. It has been listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2008. Q1. Where can the Red Panda be found in its natural habitat?

Passage: The Red Panda is a small mammal native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. It has reddish-brown fur, a long, shaggy tail, and a waddling gait due to its shorter front legs. It feeds mainly on bamboo but is also an omnivore, eating eggs, birds, and insects. Q2. What does the term 'omnivore' imply about the Red Panda's diet?

Passage: The Red Panda is the only living species of the genus Ailurus and the family Ailuridae. It has been listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2008. The population continues to decline due to habitat loss and fragmentation, poaching, and inbreeding depression. Q3. Why is the Red Panda's population decreasing?

Passage: Red Pandas are solitary animals, mainly active from dusk to dawn. They are excellent climbers and spend most of their time in trees. Q4. Which word in the passage means 'living alone'?

Passage: The Red Panda has reddish-brown fur, a long, shaggy tail, and a waddling gait due to its shorter front legs. Q5. What causes the Red Panda to have a 'waddling gait'?

Passage: Although they are called 'pandas', they are not closely related to Giant Pandas. Genetic research shows they belong to their own unique family, Ailuridae. Q6. Based on the passage, what is the relationship between Red Pandas and Giant Pandas?

Passage: The Red Panda has been listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2008. The primary threats are habitat loss and fragmentation. Q7. What does the term 'fragmentation' likely mean in the context of habitat?

Passage: Red Pandas are mainly active from dusk to dawn. They spend most of the day sleeping in trees to conserve energy. Q8. At what time are Red Pandas most likely to be sleeping?

Passage: The Red Panda is the only living species of the genus Ailurus. This makes its conservation critical to maintaining biological diversity. Q9. Which of the following best describes the author's tone regarding the Red Panda?

Passage: Red Pandas are often found in deciduous and coniferous forests with a bamboo understory. Q10. What can be inferred about the climate where Red Pandas live?

Passage: Solar energy is the most abundant energy resource on Earth. It can be captured and used in several ways, and as a renewable energy source, is an important part of our clean energy future. Nepal, with over 300 sunny days a year, has massive potential for solar power. Q11. How many sunny days does Nepal have on average per year?