Physicshard · Past Paper

Which of the following describes the relationship for an ideal step-up transformer?

AVs > Vp and Is > Ip
BVs > Vp and Is < Ip
CVs < Vp and Is > Ip
DVs < Vp and Is < Ip

✓ Correct Answer: BVs > Vp and Is < Ip

A step-up transformer increases voltage (Vs > Vp) and must decrease current (Is < Ip) to conserve power.

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