Comprehension

Passage: Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem. Q64. What is 'biodiversity'?

Passage: Illegal logging and poaching continue to threaten the endangered species living in the Terai forests. Q65. What does 'illegal logging' mean?

Passage: The Chure range is particularly vulnerable to degradation due to its fragile geological structure. Q66. Why is the Chure range mentioned as being in danger?

Passage: Reafforestation is the process of planting trees in an area where there was once a forest. Q67. How is reafforestation different from deforestation?

Passage: The loss of forest cover affects the local climate, leading to hotter temperatures and irregular rainfall patterns. Q68. What can be inferred about the relationship between forests and climate?

Passage: Sustainable management of forest resources is the only way to balance economic needs and environmental health. Q69. What does 'sustainable' mean in this context?

Passage: The 'lungs of the world' is a common metaphor for forests. Q70. Why is this metaphor appropriate?

Passage: The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. We can now send messages instantly across the globe using various social media platforms and email. Q71. How has the internet changed communication?

Passage: However, the rise of digital communication has also led to the spread of 'fake news' and misinformation, which can cause social unrest. Q72. What is a negative aspect of digital communication mentioned in the text?

Passage: Digital literacy is the ability to find, evaluate, and communicate information through various digital platforms. Q73. What is 'digital literacy'?

Passage: Cyberbullying is another concern, where individuals use the internet to harass or intimidate others. Q74. What is 'cyberbullying'?

Passage: While social media connects us with friends and family, excessive use can lead to social isolation and mental health issues. Q75. What is the paradox of social media mentioned here?

Passage: Privacy settings allow users to control who can see their personal information and posts. Q76. What is the purpose of 'privacy settings'?

Passage: The 'digital footprint' is the trail of data you leave behind while using the internet. Q77. What does 'digital footprint' mean?

Passage: Credibility of information is a major issue; one must verify facts before sharing them online. Q78. Which word in the passage means 'the quality of being trusted'?

Passage: Algorithms often create 'filter bubbles' where users are only exposed to information that aligns with their existing beliefs. Q79. What can be an effect of a 'filter bubble'?

Passage: The rapid evolution of technology means that what is considered 'modern' today may become 'obsolete' tomorrow. Q80. What is the meaning of 'obsolete'?

Passage: Sports are essential for the physical and mental development of students. They teach teamwork, discipline, and the value of hard work. Q81. What are the two types of development mentioned for students?

Passage: Football is the most popular sport in Nepal, followed by cricket and volleyball. Q82. According to the text, which sport is the second most popular in Nepal?

Passage: Participating in team sports helps individuals learn how to collaborate with others to achieve a common goal. Q83. What is a key lesson learned from 'team sports'?